TotalEnergies has announced its intention to commence offshore oil drilling in South African waters by 2026, pending regulatory approvals.
The update was shared by Mike Sangster, Senior Vice President for Africa, during the Invest in African Energy Forum in Paris, where he reaffirmed the company’s long-term commitment to South Africa’s upstream sector.
The French energy major holds exploration rights for four offshore blocks, including the Brulpadda and Luiperd fieldsin the Outeniqua Basin, which are considered among South Africa’s most promising hydrocarbon prospects.
However, TotalEnergies’ plans have drawn criticism from environmental organisations, including The Green Connection and Natural Justice, which have filed a judicial review application at the Western Cape High Court. The case challenges the environmental authorisation granted to TotalEnergies EP South Africa (TEEPSA) for exploration in Blocks 5/6/7, located between Cape Town and Cape Agulhas.
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The applicants argue that the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) was procedurally flawed and insufficient in addressing the potential impacts on marine biodiversity, fishing communities, and coastal livelihoods. They also allege that the process lacked transparency and failed to meet constitutional and environmental obligations.
TotalEnergies, joined by Shell, which also holds interests in the blocks, has applied to formally participate in the legal proceedings. The outcome of the case could set a precedent for environmental governance and the future of offshore exploration in South Africa.
The legal dispute coincides with a broader regulatory shift. In April 2025, the South African government released draft upstream petroleum regulations for public consultation, signalling its intention to strengthen oversight in a sector increasingly under environmental and political scrutiny.
Despite the challenges, TotalEnergies appears undeterred in its efforts to tap into South Africa’s offshore potential.
